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Management in a Global Business Environment- myassignmenthelp

Question: Talk about theManagement in a Global Business Environment for Ford. Answer: Presentation While starting another business in any nation, it is significant for the administration level specialists to consider all the elements identified with the business and activities. The best possible and exact examination of the Ground states of any new nation gives an away from of the chances and extensions that can be profited by that organization in that specific nation. Initially, the accompanying investigation is about the difficulties that are probably going to be looked by an American Automobile Giant named Ford while starting a business in India. Also, this examination portrays the various variables like political, monetary and Technological components that can possibly impact the activities of tasks of Ford Company in India. Thirdly it has likewise incorporated the Socio Economic elements that has talked about the way of life of Indian individuals in country just as urban territories. At last, the postulation proclamation of this investigation is to break down and examine the effects of various elements including Political, Technological, Socio-social and Economic of Indian culture and market on the tasks of Ford. Body Business Expansion in India The Ford Automobile perceives that India is an extremely perfect market for starting another business due to numerous positive variables. As per Collings (2014), the quickest developing economy on the planet, which is India, is probably going to give an extraordinary stage to the associations from outside to remain and introduce their business. The persuasive components like Political and Economic conditions are agreeable to outside speculators in the present situation when contrasted with the conditions that were available prior. Slope, Cronk Wickramasekera (2013) have expressed that the new government in India has expanded the Foreign Direct Investment for Automobile divisions in India have been expanded to 89% under the rule of current government. Likewise, the development in urbanization and expanding pattern of utilizing private vehicles by individuals can give a decent market to Ford in Indian Markets. Political elements Portage has chosen to extend their business on a worldwide field and India is among the numerous universal markets that Ford is intending to enter. Mainela, Puhakka, Servais, (2014) opined that, in India, political variables contain a urgent hazard for a major brand like Ford that works universally. World of politics in India is unpredictable since changes in the Government are all the more frequently. This unpredictable condition can bring about an enormous interruption in the gracefully chain the board arrangement of Ford just as their conveyance organize. This is an extreme terrible impact for a business that is entering another market. According to CPI (Corruption Perception Index) in 2015, among 178 nations India has positioned 87th position in straightforwardness, confronting a downgrade from rank 84. Portage can get a thought regarding the level of defilement pervasive in India from this recognition and business investigator of Ford can suggest the planning of a fitting business procedure that is should have been trailed by Ford to make due in such violent and corruptive world of politics (blog.euromonitor.com, 2017). It has been recognized that a far reaching and helpful arrangement of tax assessment common in a nation advances exponential development in neighborhood, rising just as global business. As bolstered by OECD (2017), compelling and on time execution of Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India, have helped the speculations, seriousness just as huge development in economy. In any case, as referenced by Sarasvathy et al. (2014), pace of corporate personal duty are being decreased by the Government that can hamper the infrastructural prerequisites. Every one of these elements identified with charge framework common in India can are considered by Ford before enter the Indian market to adjust their business strategies according to the tax collection rules. Legislature of India has as of late centered around eco cordial just as eco-friendly vehicles to be worked in the nation. In this viewpoint, section of Ford in the Indian market can be gainful for the association as they produce vehicles that require less fuel. Along these lines the organization has an extraordinary open door in picking up help from the overarching Government that would enormously affect on productivity just as income of the element. Anyway enactments in India greatly affect the universal business that is working in India. Cheng et al. (2014) referenced that Companies Act, 2013, subjects to arrangements that are identified with acquisitions and mergers, CSR and shareholding of the global business working in India with the neighborhood and national business elements. Passage should be set up to face such outcomes on entering the Indian market as they worked as a free association in US. What's more, monetary arrangements that are drawn out by the Indian government brings about progress of macroeconomic system, supportability, opening up of economy, by and large improved wellbeing result as far as business (Amritt, Inc., 2017). Passage will have the option to recognize the results of their business procedure on dissecting the impact of these strategies. Financial Factors As far the financial states of India is concerned, the nation is developing at an enormous pace of 7.8% which is significantly more prominent than the Republic of China that used to be at the top position (Wild, Wild Han, 2014). It tends to be said that the Automobile market of India has likewise been developing altogether. The Make in India battle that was begun by the Indian Prime Minister in 2015 joined by raising the obstruction of Foreign Direct Investment in Automobile division of the country has cleared ways for some organizations to begin their business in India. Notwithstanding, Ambos Hkanson (2014) have contended that the enormous financial development of Indian Society has additionally brought about the development and commencement of new Car Companies in India that have figured out how to make a solid hold in the Automobile Sector. This incorporates Tata Automobiles just as Mahindra Auto. It can likewise be said that the expansion rates and Interest rates gave by Indian Banks to the individuals is of altogether monetary worth. According to Glavas Mathews (2014), the present expansion rate and financing costs for vehicle advances gave in India is 1.91% and around 9.35% separately. In this way, Ford can present its new forms of family vehicle at less expensive rates to pull in the clients. In addition, the work and vitality costs are relatively low in India than in different nations. The real figures continue fluctuating, yet it is in every case not exactly different nations. As referenced by Munyon et al. (2015), the normal joblessness rate in India is about 4%. This incorporates various Engineering Graduates that can't land positions because of absence of chances. Thus, it tends to be said that there can be number of competitors that will contend among one another for the open doors will absolutely permit the Fords Human Resources Management Department to pick the best and most potential individuals for the Jobs. It is to be noticed that the World Bank said something in 2014 with respect to Fiscal Policies where it has been referenced that the debilitating economies of significant markets on the planet can be the purpose behind business disappointment if another speculation is done in any nation (World Bank, 2017). Be that as it may, according to the Annual reports of Ford Automobiles, the Ford has figured out how to keep up a huge Operating Margin of 6.7% in its Automotive Segment (Corporate.ford.com, 2017). What's more, the Operating Cash stream has been very extensive with ostensible pace of development regardless of having exceptionally exacting financial strategies in China. In any case, if there should arise an occurrence of Indian Societies, the Income Distribution doesn't exist in some particular example that will assist Ford with developing in India (Jr, 2017). Social Factors Social components like the way of life of the network of the nation impact the purchasing choice of the clients and influence the business volume of the organization like Ford Motor Company. So as to extend business in India, Ford Motor Company has broke down social patterns and way of life of individuals in India. In India way of life of individuals is improving with an expansion into GDP, individuals are tending to buy four-wheeler. This guarantees a huge client base in the Indian market for the vehicle segment. Passage can get this market openings in India by making a market passage in Indian vehicle area. In India, family size is most extreme 4 which decide the appropriateness for choosing four wheelers. As contended by Monga, Chaudhary Tripathi (2012), According to PPP file India has fourth biggest urbanization that alludes huge potential client base in India for Ford. In Indian culture, the family pay level is encountering an upward relocation that guarantees a potential open door for Ford making a market passage in Indian car division. It very well may be counter contended that among these high populace the greater part of the individuals are white collar class individuals who have less reasonableness of vehicles (Thestatesman.com, 2017). Another social point of view that Ford needs to consider while growing its business in Indian market is that in India the vehicle cost under USD 12000 is available in 80% (approx) of Indian market (Autocarpro.in, 2017). Subsequently, hence, Ford needs to reevaluate its evaluating technique, as social and social set-up the USA is not the same as India. Individuals in India are exceptionally qualified and observing. Indeed, even they are a lot of value delicate and require the item to be an incentive for cash. It very well may be counter contended that Ford needs to contribute more assets to guarantee both supportability and cost productivity for Indian clients (Thestatesman.com, 2017). As India is a creating nation, monetary difficulties are available that lead the client to lean toward organization and little vehicles. The way of life among Indian individuals is a lot of condition touchy in this manner, they require condition supportability. Because of cost sensitivit

Shawshank Redemption Under the 4 Frames of Organizational Views

I. Problema â€Å"Shawshank Redemption† Brief Summary: Andy Dufresne a youthful and effective financier is sent to Shawshank Prison for the homicide of his better half and mystery sweetheart. At the point when he initially shows up in jail he is separated and forlorn. With time he understands there is something profound inside each man, that no other can contact, that will assist him with traversing this stage in his life. This component is Hope. Andy becomes companions with jail ‘fixer' Redâ and gets compelling inside the jail, with the two monitors and prisoners. Andy encapsulates why it is urgent to have dreams.His soul and assurance, drives him to design one of the most intricate jail breaks in Shawshank and loaded up with mental fortitude and want he finishes his challenging departure. Policy centered Issues The 2 greatest policy driven issues we find in this film is the connection between the gatekeepers and the detainees, and the superintendent remain on Andyâ₠¬â„¢s significance to him. The best way to have a simpler sentence and have great associations with the gatekeepers is the utilization of getting them and having them be tranquil and quiet or boisterous and brutal when necessary.This is finding in the film when watchmen stroll by and disregard demonstrations of assault or viciousness, or when they follow up on their own impulses to rebuff or misuse another detainee, to say something. This makes a notoriety among the gatekeepers; however the detainees. With some of them, realizing how to utilize the watchmen to their advantage and that permits them to make groups for different thought processes. The relationship Andy built up with Red (Morgan Freeman) can likewise be seen as a political development towards lack of bias, and abstain from being casted in a particular jail gathering, group or movement.The way the Warden treats Andy during the entire film is an utilization of extraordinary political force. Authority dependent on state po wers which is utilized for singular advantages and be quelled when vital. Utilizing Andy when required and rebuffing him when he escapes line. Making the relationship of intensity and authority. Representative Issues It’s difficult to pinpoint what the regulatory characters represent, since the vast majority of them assume to their jobs precisely to what we anticipate from them. The superintendent for instance plays a harsh, vicious, political figure which is seeing by the manner in which he runs the prison.The monitors are the average peons in a chess game, where they don’t inquire as to why things occur, they simply comply with their requests. By and by I accept that 4 characters make up the person in the film. We may see ourselves in any of these characters. Red (Morgan Freeman) The Best Friend. The man who knows the ins and out of the jail. It’s been there for quite a while and has made an unbiased or conventionalist position on the issues that emerge. Seen as the individual no one can detest; as a result of his accommodating mentality and ability to enable the ones that to look for him. Creeks Hatlen (James Whitmore)The granddad of the gathering. Quiet however partake, his conclusion holds great force since he has gotten organized by the jail, by age. At the point when let liberated from jail, we can’t manage the outside weights and feels disengaged from the current world. He murders himself and we consider him to be resigned elderly person, without group of companions, with no rationale to live. A discouraged elderly person. Andy Dufrasne (Tim Robbins) The legend of the film. Figures out how to be agreeable; however sufficiently able to pass on a remain against oppressive position. Playing your cards in an all around considered game to arrive at the resolution you need.Andy escapes from jail; yet additionally sparkles the light on the degenerate framework the jail was having. Tommy Williams (Gil Bellows) The free firearm. That individual we see on our lives that we can’t break through to. Could be a child, a sibling or a dear companion. Despite the fact that we know the terrible things, we accept there is still want to spare him and have him change. At the point when he is killed in the film, we think to our selves, It was past the point of no return for him. He previously uncovered his tomb. There’s consistently somebody in our lives that we wish we could spare. â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€II. Some Unconscious Aspects of Organizations Help make a Psychological Frame from this Article From perusing the talk, I won’t trouble in reproducing every part of the narratives. Rather I will attempt to make and clarify the proposes, that I accept, make up the mental casing. Additionally I’ll interface individual guides to the hypothesizes. 1. Associations are constantly connected to the individual who makes them From recruiting the principal workers and making the measures of oversight. Organizations will consistently recall the individual who made them.Some organizations make Principles or Values, to wait the quintessence of the first â€Å"settler†. a. Individual model: The Company Mars Inc. known for the most part for Chocolate and PetCare food, has been constantly a private, family claimed organization. When new representatives are recruited, they are treated as â€Å"associates† and showed the 5 family standards, to longer stretch the Mars Philosophy of work. 2. Human Aspect will be made an interpretation of from originator to association Any angle or explicit character the author has, will be appeared on either organization view or work style.Not just Unconscious Aspects discusses this interpretation occurring; yet in addition Perfection or Bust, discusses an Obsessive Compulsive Company. b. Individual Example: A bookkeeping organization established by a man that likes to focus on a great deal of agreements, without assessing the assets available. An impulsive man that responds before breaking down and afterward gets brutal after investigating results. 3. Change in administering factors are identified with change in representatives, and may be brief Even however should organizations keep up a specific style of work and certain approach to follow up on the open eye; these angles may change or advance with time.Most organizations are seen by the individuals who utilize the organization at that point. That’s why conclusions may differ every once in a while, contingent upon who holds the board. c. Individual Example: P&G has been seen as a traditionalist organization, by others in the business. An open organization, result arranged in which whoever works there, must be amazingly effective and savvy to accomplish a position. Other General Manager have attempted to make an increasingly liberal and laid back style of work; however h ave been put out by upper administration; yet during those occasions, the organizations style and sentiment was unique. . Advancement of workers is a greater amount of a teaching The preparation of the activity, will come attached to the belief system of the organization. Made by the organizer of the organization. Along these lines, the work style and culture is proliferated by similar representatives and close by preparing. d. Individual Example: Both P&G and Mars Inc. , make online appraisal, where the company’s history and culture is clarified in detail. Helping the representative or partner get to know the company’s culture.

Difference Between Black and White Free Essays

Audrey Edwards proliferates her conviction that blacks should just wed blacks for the basic explanation that whites keep on feeling better than blacks on the grounds that the last were their slaves one after another. Evidently, the contrast between the whites and the blacks of the United States is profound established †returning to early America where Europeans had brought African slaves. Despite the fact that bondage was canceled in the hundreds of years to come, the immense financial distinction between the white bosses and their dark slaves was to stay at the degree of the psyche brain of America. We will compose a custom paper test on Distinction Between Black and White or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now From the inner mind psyche to the way of life of America †it was easy for the â€Å"difference† among dark and whites to make a change. In a paper report distributed in the year 1957, the Governor of Arkansas kept up that harmony was impractical without racial isolation, that is, without exacting adherance to the idea of white benefit, which is characterized as â€Å"a exceptional preferred position or advantage of white people; regarding divine administrations, regular focal points, blessings of fortune, hereditary gifts, social relations, etc. (Clark)† Incorporation was for all intents and purposes inconceivable, as it were, and racial pressure was relied upon to ascend because of the conversations about letting the African Americans and the whites concentrate together in a scholarly organization (â€Å"Act To Block Integration in Arkansas†). All things considered, the idea of white benefit involved that the whites were socially and mentally better than the blacks, and along these lines couldn't concentrate with those that were mediocre compared to them. In a racial uproar like the one that was normal in 1957, the African Americans were required to battle for their confidence. The white Americans, in actuality, were relied upon to secure their idea of predominance by retaliating. It gives off an impression of being a reality that the â€Å"difference† was mostly kept up by the whites instead of the blacks. The blacks were battling for equivalent rights during the Civil Rights Movement of America. In light of the racial maltreatment they had endured on account of the whites who had viewed themselves as better than their captives of the past; the blacks must be remunerated by methods for governmental policy regarding minorities in society. Governmental policy regarding minorities in society is characterized as a â€Å"policy that gives an inclination to people dependent on their having a place with assigned gatherings who are underrepresented in the most attractive word related classes, yet in addition in school affirmations and government contracts. † Those who are underrepresented in this manner can be alluded to as hindered gatherings, seeing as they don't have a ground-breaking delegate voice to represent their privileges. The approach of governmental policy regarding minorities in society fills in as a gift for the impeded gatherings consequently, by not just adding additional focuses to the credit of the individuals from burdened gatherings when execution assessment is called for, yet in addition by dispensing additional assets to enroll such individuals from the network. While the rivals of governmental policy regarding minorities in society guarantee that it is foul play to support a gathering since it is considered â€Å"disadvantaged,† defenders of the approach state that governmental policy regarding minorities in society is important to right the wrongs of the past concerning segregation and additionally prejudice (Boylan). As it were, without governmental policy regarding minorities in society, segregation and additionally bigotry might just proceed in practically any if not all circles of life. The â€Å"difference† among whites and blacks has certainly saturated the way of life of America from its inner mind where the historical backdrop of the country is put away. On the off chance that the whites of America had not utilized the administrations of dark slaves before, there would have been no doubt of white benefit, and America would not have thought that it was valuable to battle bigotry with governmental policy regarding minorities in society. In fact, white benefit converts into evident bigotry, which is a conviction framework guaranteeing that people can be better than others exclusively based on race. The hypothesis of prejudice has prompted a lot of brutality and slaughter on the planet. It was prejudice that drove the Nazis to butcher the Jews basically by accepting that the last were second rate. The hypothesis of bigotry appears to have been applied wherever on the planet, despite the fact that all inclusive qualities illuminate us that individuals who are unrivaled are just the individuals who do great in this world. Would all inclusive qualities, in this manner, have the option to end the â€Å"difference†? The appropriate response has all the earmarks of being Yes. All things considered, the aggregate memory of America won't be annihilated, and no one can constrain the whites, specifically, to overlook that the blacks were their slaves before. The â€Å"difference† is relied upon to be kept up at some level. At last, it is deserving of note that without the incredible financial partition between the blacks and the whites in America’s early recollections, there would have been no contention at all. Step by step instructions to refer to Difference Between Black and White, Papers

Maintaining Your Mental Health as a Teacher

Maintaining Your Mental Health as a Teacher Self-care is important, especially when you spend the majority of your day focused on the well-being of others. by Lisa Koplik Sometimes as a teacher, I feel as though I lead multiple lives. I have my teacher  persona and then my everywhere else  persona, which can be exhausting and confusing,  especially if I accidentally carry one persona over to another part of my day! While living a double life  has its downsides, it's  also beneficial to be able to disconnect from work in your personal time. Work/life balance is hard to achieve, but not impossible. See the tips below in order to make the most out of your hectic life as a teacher and still feel fulfilled. 1. Exercise Doctors tell you, your crazy friend who does spin tells you, even you tell you: exercise! There are so many proven health benefits to exercise that you're throwing away if you don't get moving a few times a week. As a teacher, exercise has a special place in my heart. It is truly one of the only times during the week that I am actually able to forget about my students and focus on myself. It's healthy to let your students leave your mind from time to time, as they consume so much of our energy throughout the day (and sometimes nights!). If you find yourself making excuses such as,  I have kids,  I don't have time, or the gym is too expensive  find a YouTube video and work out in your living room! Your own body has so much more power than you think. Exercise is a great way to help yourself and your students by creating some mental distance from the classroom. 2. Make Time to Socialize You may feel that there is no way you can see your friends or family other than for absolutely mandatory obligations: a milestone birthday, a kid's birthday, a holiday party, and so on, but to limit yourself to only these kinds of high-energy social interactions will result in even more burnout. Plan one day per week (or two weeks, monthly, etc.) to see friends  and actually stick to it. Having something to look forward to and spending some downtime with close friends is essential to maintaining sanity. 3. Find Outside Professional Opportunities If you're like many teachers, you take on more than just your teaching job. Perhaps you work a few nights as a bartender, waitress, or sales associate. Perhaps you babysit, tutor, or work at a daycare on weekends. If you've decided to take on multiple jobs, more power to you. While working multiple jobs can add stress, it can also allow for a mental break from your  teacher persona.  I currently teach fourth grade while also working three shifts per week at a clothing store, and it's a complete change moving from one job to the next. I find that the extra money, adult interaction, and satisfaction of helping people helps me feel fulfilled, and it also helps me truly appreciate time off! If you're like me and enjoy filling your life with people and activities, multiple jobs may actually help you in more ways than just financially. 4. Think Before You Vent Again,  if you're like me, you tend to surround yourself with other teacher friends who understand what you're going through. I find that sometimes, venting with these friends can really help me work through any stress or issues I may be having at school, but sometimes, it's better to talk about anything else. When I constantly think about my students and discuss them at length, it can lead to more worry! For the sake of your mental health, it is best to enjoy the company of those around you without always bringing it back to the classroom. 5. Don't Shy Away From Therapy Unfortunately, going to therapy is not something that a lot of people feel comfortable discussing, but I'd like to work to change the dialogue that surrounds therapy. Therapy is not something people should be ashamed of, in fact, quite the opposite. You wouldn't feel embarrassed to tell a coworker about going to the emergency room for a broken arm. You wouldn't feel strange discussing antibiotics for a sinus infection. Why should mental health be any different? If therapy is something you're considering, I highly recommend: go. You won't regret it. 6. Go to Sleep! And finally, get some sleep. Enough said! (If you need a little help, there's always an app for that.)   How do you keep stress at bay? Share with us on Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, and Pinterest. Want more from this author? Check out Lisa's advice on classroom seating or creating meaningful classroom rules with your students. Author Bio: Lisa Koplik is a fourth-grade teacher at the Greenwood School in Wakefield, Massachusetts. She loves teaching math, reading intense read-aloud books that promote complaints when she has to stop reading, and figuring out educational games to play with her students. Check out her video series on classroom management!

Strength and Courage in Admissions

Warning: This post will be a little more personal than most of my posts, but there is a lesson here for applicants. Please let me know by posting a comment, if occasional posts like this one are OK with you. It’s been an interesting few weeks. Starting with the day of the Boston Marathon a little over two weeks ago, I have seen and heard amazing stories of resilience and fortitude. And no, I was not in or even near Boston. As a city, it has demonstrated those qualities, and those injured in the bombing and grieving for lost loved ones will need even more strength in the weeks, months, and years to come. Coincidentally that night I went to see the movie, No Place on Earth. It is a documentary narrated by the people who lived it: six elderly Holocaust survivors who hid in a cave for over a year and a half. Actors act out the scenes. The elderly people, who have since lived seemingly normal lives, raised children, and enjoyed the privilege of seeing grandchildren and in some cases great–grandchildren, relate an amazing story of fortitude and resilience brilliantly presented in this outstanding movie. Then two weeks later, I traveled with my 83-year-old mother, herself a Holocaust survivor, and attended the 20th anniversary of the founding of the U.S. Holocaust Museum. Here we again heard stories of courage and heroism as the conference honored survivors, veterans who liberated Europe, and rescuers who saved the persecuted. We heard from Nobel laureate, Elie Wiesel, President Bill Clinton, aged veterans, survivors, and rescuers. Most of the honorees are in their 80’s and 90’s. Almost all were accompanied by their children and grandchildren. The younger generations’ attendance evidenced their elders’ resilience – their ability to move forward and rebuild their lives. Former Buchenwald prisoner, Elie Wiesel, represented the survivors and spoke movingly of how he and 400+ orphans freed from that hell on earth and sent to a children’s home in France after World War II, should have been emotional cripples. All 400+ became doctors, lawyers, teachers, tradespeople, rabbis, leaders, businesspeople, and writers. Despite the scars, they moved on. Despite the pain, they picked up the pieces of their lives. Refusing to be victims, they became survivors. Similarly the Stermer family from No Place on Earth emerged from their cave, literally dusted themselves off (layers of dirt), and began their lives anew. They moved to the U.S. and Canada, built businesses, and had families. They moved on. On some level the people of Boston demonstrated that same strength after their week of horror as they resumed their lives. From the depths of my heart I hope that none of you have been tested in the way that those whose lives were torn apart by World War II were tested, but I know that’s not true. Some of you have been persecuted. Some of you are vets. Some are heroes. Your ability to recover despite the pain or the scars defines the difference between a tragic victim and a resilient survivor. For the rest of you the lucky ones who haven’t endured the horrors of war or genocide, lived in a cave for a year and a half, or been under lock-down in a city in the grip of a murderous terror attack – you too can demonstrate that endurance. What does resilience mean for applicants leading blessed lives with more pedestrian challenges, frustrations, and aggravations and having to answer questions either in an essay or interview about failure, setbacks, or mistakes? It means showing through examples that you have the ability to come back, learn, and move forward. It means that after your leg, broken in a skiing accident, heals, you return to the slopes. It means that after your first â€Å"patient† dies, you continue with your plans to be a doctor. It means that after your start-up fails, you resolve to get an MBA so that you can successfully manage your next business. When asked about failures, setbacks, and mistakes, you just have to show that you have the strength and courage to deal with events within and beyond your control, to recover from disappointment and failure, and to pick yourself up, hopefully learn from the experience, and yes, move on. That’s resilience. By Linda Abraham, president and founder of Accepted.com and co-author of the new, definitive book on MBA admissions, MBA Admission for Smarties: The No-Nonsense Guide to Acceptance at Top Business Schools.

How Internet Affects Our Day Life And The Ethical...

Internet There is a big influence from the internet on our day to day life. Multimedia, computers and electronic devices are things we have to encounter and use each day. The Internet is appearing to be more and more dependable for almost everybody as it is one of the most modern and forward-looking media and certainly channel of the future. We are currently living in a contemporary world which is totally different from the past. Now we are reachable to almost anything that makes us feel contented in our day to day life. Since the improvement of current technology such as the internet, people can do numerous activities than they were unable to perform in the previous account. As far as this paper is concerned, the Internet plays a very important role in our day to day life. This paper articulates how internet plays an important role in our day to day life and the ethical implication of internet on information privacy. According to survey conducted on March 2005, indicated respondents were first probed whether they had encountered a decision relating to a specific item within the past two years and, if they did, how the internet played a severe role, significant one, a trivial role, or no role at all. Five themes namely: making a major financial decision, buying a car, getting additional education choosing a school for oneself or child, helping someone deal with a major illness and training for your career. Participants were questioned which happened most currently, withShow MoreRelatedCyber Crimes, Moral And Ethical Implication1664 Words   |  7 PagesCyber Crimes, Moral and Ethical Implication Introduction The internet’s rapid growth and computer technology has helped people around the world over the past few years. This evolution has also enabled new forms of crime-dubbed cyber-crime. This phenomenon has greatly evoked feelings such as admiration and fear in people mind. 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The Internet has been the gateway for hackers into their journey of obstruction. For example, through the loopholes of Microsoft’s IIS services on its server operating system packages, hackers have been able to open â€Å"backdoors† into some of the most complex intranet firewall protectedRead MoreUSA Patriot Act Essay1210 Words   |  5 Pagesright to privacy, are now allowed to be used without probable cause. These tools now allow the FBI to find terrorists before they commit their act of violence. These surveillance tools that are now allowed to be used by the FBI were passed under the USA Patriot Act. Given that the USA Patriot Act now allows the FBI to look through what many people may consider private, many questions may arise. For instance, what does the FBI have rights to mon itor? Who does it affect? 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Environmental Impact Assessment Report For Shah International Airport - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 2037 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Statistics Essay Did you like this example? 1.0: INTRODUCTION The purpose of this Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) report is to investigate and assess the principal environmental concerns associated with the proposed Shah International Airport (SIA). The scope of the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) covers implies the determination of the environmental consequences, or impact, of proposed projects or activities. In this context, impact means change- any change, positive or negative from a desirability standpoint. An environmental assessment is, therefore, a study of the probable changes in the various socioeconomic and biophysical characteristic of the environment which may result from a proposed or impending action. The project is referred to as the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Shah International Airportà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? in Shah Alam. Henceforward, this new airport project will be known as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“The Projectà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?. The planning and development of the new airport of Malaysia (Shah International Airport) at Selangor, Malaysia, began in ea rly 2009 when it became evident that the presented Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah International Airport (Subang International Airport) had limited expansion capability to meet the long-term increase in passenger and cargo demand. So for overcome this problem, the government therefore decided to build a new airport at an alternative site to accommodate not only the rapid increase in air transport, but also to meet the growing demand of the tourism and services sector. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Environmental Impact Assessment Report For Shah International Airport" essay for you Create order 2.0: DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT This Project will consist of the design, financing, construction, and operation of a new international airport. The Government of Malaysia has decided new project will be located on an around 1124 acres and the new airport will be designed to handle a maximum of 4.5 million of passengers annually. The project type : Public Owner of the new airport : Government of Malaysia Operator : Malaysia Airport (Shah Alam) sdn.bhd Location of the new airport : Shah Alam, Selangor, west Malaysia 2.1: Location and estimated cost of new airport Shah Alam is a city in Petaling and Klang Districts in Selangor, Malaysia, about 25 kilometres (15  mi) west of the countrys capital, Kuala Lumpur. In 1978, it replaced Kuala Lumpur as the capital city of the state of Selangor due to Kuala Lumpurs incorporation into a Federal Territory in 1974. Shah Alam was the first planned city in Malaysia after independence in 1957. The new International Airport is estimated to build at a cost of about RM8.5 billion or US$3.5 billion. 2.2 Activity Timetable The proposed schedule for performance of new airport is as follows: Start of Construction March 2011 Completion of Construction April 2011 Start of Testing and Commissioning May 2011 Completion of Testing and Commissioning August 2011 Start of Commercial Operation October 2011 3.0: ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS 3.1: Positive impacts Based on particular project on new airport, potential impacts have been identified that are likely to result from the proposed new airport project. The positive impacts on this project are: Traffic congestion reduction Beneficial impact on economy Quick service and safety Less fuel consumption Better roads Employment opportunities 3.2: Negative impacts Secondly, based on particular project on new airport, the negative environmental impacts also are identified according to three main heading: firstly impacts due to project location, secondly impacts due to construction and lastly impacts due to project operation. 3.2.1: Impacts due to project location Relocation No relocation is required. The nearest residents live outside of the site about 2 km from the operational areas of the airport. Loss of trees A tree is a perennial woody plant and defined an important component of the natural resources because the trees can help to prevent the soil erosion problem and also producing oxygen and reducing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, as well as moderating ground temperatures. Due to the project, it is approximately more than 30 tree are likely to be loss. If average cost of a tree is RM500, it means the total cost of 30 trees is RM15000. Loss of historical and cultural monuments There is no loss of historical and cultural monument will be affected due to the new project. 3.2.2: Impacts due to projects construction soil erosion Soil erosion and sedimentation will probably be the most serious environmental effects arising from the project development. Soil erosion is the process of detachment and transportation of soil particles from its original mass by actions of raindrop impact and flowing water. Workers safety and health risk at construction site Worker safety will be protected by contractual undertakings to implement safe site practices. Because this is a new airport there are no hazards from operating aircraft. Sanitary practices in regard to providing clean water and the disposal of human waste will be enforced to safeguard worker health as part of the construction contract. Traffic diversion and risk to existing building During construction, minimum traffic diversions on roads will be required. At the grade and elevated section is mostly on barren land. In underground portion, the building line is considerably away from the proposed cut and cover and tunnels. Hence, no risk is foreseen to adjacent buildings. Impact on air quality Air pollution is the presence of one or more contaminants in the atmosphere in such quantities, characteristic and duration as to make them actually or potentially injurious to human, plant or animal life or to property, or which unreasonably interferes with the comfort, enjoyment of life and property. Air pollution can be caused by the presence of one or more contaminants. Examples of traditional contaminants include sulfur dioxide, oxides of nitrogen, carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, ozone, oxidants, hydrogen sulfide, particulate matter, smoke and haze. There is a lower air quality on an around the construction site due to the absence of industry and the relatively low level of vehicular traffic on the north-south highway. Gaseous emissions from aircraft will not significantly alter this. The operation of the new project will not result in an increase in highway or air traffic sufficient to have any significant impact on air quality. Disposal of soil during construction Soil collection should be move out with the containers from the dredging sites/ places. The use of containers for move the soil from construction site to avoid that the soil not spill during movement to disposal site. The excavated soil will be first collected at dumping ground and then transferred to disposal sites. Dumping areas are essential to store the excavated earth temporarily for back filling at later date and final disposal. It is desirable to first clean the disposal area site of vegetation biomass that exists over it. The surface of these sites needs to be treated so that leached water does not contaminate soil and ground water. The faces and top should be treated/ vegetated to avoid erosion. Impacts on water quality Wastes generate during the construction phase, especially oil and grease from machinery, can cause pollution in the streams. The pollution of the river cause resulting from the development of the project is also of concern. During the construction phase, the pollution will mostly be in the form of high sediment loads if no mitigation sedimentation is taken. The escape of sanitary wastes, and pollution of the surface water and groundwater systems, would occur unless the wastewater generated by the operation of the airport, particularly from the terminal area, is treated. This will be mitigated by the construction of a wastewater treatment plant and sewage distribution lines as part of the Project. The sewage treatment process is recommended for new airport construction. Clean water for airport operations will be provided from a drilled well, or wells, with treatment to meet World Health Organization standards as part of the project. 3.2.3: Impacts due to project operation Oil pollution In view of the hazards potential involved due to failure of system and accident the onsite and offsite emergency measures have been formulated and will be implemented. Noise Noise defined as unwanted sound implies that is as an adverse effect on human beings and their environment, including land, structures, and domestic animals. Noise can also disturb natural wildlife and ecological systems. The main sources of noise from the operation of trains include: engine noise, cooling fan noise, wheel rail interaction, electric generator and miscellaneous noises like passengerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s chatting. Maybe during the construction, the noise levels of using the machines have to decrease. The effects of aircraft noise and vibration will be lower in the residential areas closest to the site. Water supply Public Health facilities like water supply, sanitation and toilets are classifies as important and needed at the construction site. CPHEEO has recommended 45 liters per day, water supply to persons working at construction site. The people working on construction site will be approximately over than 200. The water demands on construction site will be for personal use of workers or staff, fire demands and wastage. Removal of refuse The refuse from construction site includes; garbage, rubbish, and floor sweepings. The collection and removal of refuse in a sanitary approach from the construction site is of importance for effective vector control, visual improvement, and nuisance and pollution abatement. So, the removal or collection of the refuse should be mannerly plan to maintain the cleanness of the airport and to attract the tourists. Visual perception The construction of the above corridor will bring about a change in visual look of the streets through which it will operate. An architecturally well designed structure, which could be aesthetically pleasing and able to reduce impact due to visual disfiguration have been incorporated in present corridor. Since a low profile would cause least intrusion, the basic elevated section should be optimized at the design stage itself. Tourism impact According to the new project, there is no tourism impact. 4.0: CHECKLIST OF IMPACTS TABLE 1: Checklist of Impacts Parameter Negative Impact Positive Impact No Impact a) Positive Impact x i) Traffic congestion reduction x ii) Quick service and safety x iii) Less fuel consumption x iv) Reduction in air pollution x v) Better roads x vi) Employment Opportunity x v) Beneficial Impact on Economy x b) Impacts due to project location i) Relocation       x ii) Loss of trees x iii) Loss of historical and cultural moments x c) Impacts due to project construction i) soil erosion x ii) workers safety and health risk at construction site x iii) Traffic diversion and risk to existing building x iv) Impact on air quality x vi) Impact on water quality x d) Impacts due to project operation x i) Oil Pollution x ii) Noise x iii) Water supply x iv) Removal of refuse x v) Visual impact x vi) Tourism impact x 5.0: COST- BENEFIT ANALYSIS Cost benefit analysis is often used in the evaluation of viable alternative project options and thus provides a useful tool for decision-making. When environmental consideration is included, it becomes and environmental cost benefit. 5.1: Internal rate of return The economic internal rate of return for the new airport project was estimated at 25 percent because of the large initial investment required in the airside portion of the Project, the Project as a whole has been estimated to have a financial internal rate of return of 25 percent based on an increase in airport rates and charges that occurred after the end of conclusion of the TA study. 5.2: Economic benefit The main economic analysis benefits from new proposed project are: Incremental of net visitor expenditures The value of predetermined passenger and cargo traffic Time saving of passengers Direct or indirect generation additional 5.3: Project cost Project costs include civil works, other construction, equipment and its installation, and consulting engineering design and supervision. These project costs also include the cost of justifying all negative environmental impacts during construction and into the operating phase, approximately which amounts to $400,000, or about 0.5 percent of the total project base cost. 6.0: CONCLUSION The proposed of the new Shah International Airport (SIA) development will have no significantly adverse impacts on the surrounding environment. The construction, while involving soil improvement and considerable earthwork will, use proven construction techniques and conventional earthwork methods. Potentially minor adverse impacts can readily be avoided by good site management and construction practices, particularly related to drainage system design. A simple monitoring program is needed to cover the construction phase and the first three years of operation. This will be prepared during the design phase of the Project by the engineering consultants. It will then be implemented during Project construction by the Project administration assisted by the engineering consultants, and by the staff operating the airport (Airport Authority) during airport operation. The monitoring program will be supervised by the Directorate of Engineering.

The Film Industry Of Crisis By Frank O Hara - 1759 Words

Introduction A a result of my keen interest in my Media Studies Course I have chosen to look for a poem that highlights the positive and negative viewpoints on different issues surrounding the film industry. The poem I have found, â€Å"The Film Industry In Crisis† by Frank O’Hara in 1957, comments on the choice audiences must make between â€Å"Glorious Silver Screen† or to the American LEgion or the Catholic church. O’Hara also makes a brief reference to â€Å"give credit where it’s due†, which has lead me to look further into the impacts of Illegal streaming of film. I also wonder about how the viewing experience has been affected by external factors throughout history and what the impacts of developing technology have been on the film industry as a whole. How have changes to technology, including legal streaming sites, influenced the consumption of films? The way films are being made has significantly affected the way films are consumed with the introduction of full colour viewing to the increase in resolution and frame rate of film as a result of digitalisation of film in the early 2000’s. Access to entertainment has also changed with audiences shifting from traditional cinema to smaller more readily accessible methods. Through the early 1900’s cinema ticket sales in the US remained steady, around 80-90 million sales annually (CyberCollege ©). After the introduction of television in 1929, ticket sales began dropping and by the time the 1950’s arrived ticket sales had dropped to

Wilfred Owen Glorification Of War Essay - 1375 Words

Indeed, these descriptions of war were downright ghastly, to say the least. Apparently, soldiers in Owen’s poem had unrealistic perceptions when they initially joined the British Army. Most likely they were gullible and joyfully sang to the popular WWI era musical tune â€Å"Over There† (Duffy), which glorified war. Yet, once in the thick of battle young soldiers must have realized â€Å"†¦the Lie†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (27) and the crassness of mass war propaganda that fooled them into believing that war was good. Many of the WWI propaganda posters showed British soldiers tall, happy, and ready to fight (Keitch). Yet, it was Owen’s intention to question the honesty of war propaganda messages based on his wartime experiences. He took it upon himself to†¦show more content†¦Owen goes on to write that, â€Å"Men marched asleep... Many had lost their boots† (5). This line further described sleep-deprived barefooted soldiers in which war propa ganda advertisements eluded to mention. A second detrimental consequence of promoting mass war propaganda misinformation is conditions of employment. At times, soldiers in combat must report for work, sleep-deprived and with or without their equipment. These situations present a health hazard, which weakens the immune system to diseases and causes unnecessary injuries (Murray 287). Physical exhaustion also impairs soldiers from making sound life and death decisions. If military propaganda literature referenced the harsh working environment, the number of soldiers leaving military service would greatly surpass new recruits. Accordingly, this would eventually form a smaller inexperienced army unable to defend against ruthless foes. Owen continues with the lines, â€Å"But limped on, blood-shod. All went lame; all blind; / Drunk with fatigue; deaf even to the hoots / Of tired, outstripped Five-Nines that dropped behind† (6-8). The word â€Å"shod† (6) means â€Å"wearing footgear.† During WWI, the soles of combat boots were reinforced with hobnails to increase their traction on the boggy wet ground. Soldiers’ boots would literally get stuck in knee-deep water soaked dirt causing them to remain buried as soldiers continued walkingShow MoreRelatedWilfred Owen Essay836 Words   |  4 PagesEnglish Essay Wilfred Owen, through his poems, shows the harsh reality of human conflict and contrasts the portrayal of these conflicts with the reality. Owen purpose is to challenges our thoughts and perspectives on war to show its true effects and stop the glorification that it receives in society. This can be seen in his poem Dulce et Decorum Est as he causing us to question whether it really is sweet and decorous to die for ones country by showing the reality of war through his personal experiencesRead MoreIs Vitai Lampada Similar to Dulce Et Decorum Est1634 Words   |  7 PagesIn the essay I am going to compare and contrast the way in which different attitudes to war are presented in the poems ‘Dulce et Decorum est’. And ‘Vitai Lampada’. Both poem are a bout war but they are wrote in completely different ways. Firstly, Wilfred Owen wrote a poem named Dulce et Decorum. Wilfred Owen was born in 1893 in Owestry, Shropshire and he died in 1918. Dul ce et Decorum was written in 1917. Wilfred Owen enlisted for the war in 1915 and trained in England untilRead MoreWilfred Owens War Poetry1219 Words   |  5 Pageswith corpses – these were the circumstances in which some 8,700,000 lives had been lost during the First World War. However, this reality was long kept from the knowledge of the civilians at home, who continued to write about the noble pursuit of heroic ideals in old patriotic slogans (Anthology 2012: 2017). Those poets who were involved on the front soon realized the full horror of war, which is reflected in their poetic techniques, diction, and imaginations. Campbell (1999: 204) refers to theirRead MoreWwi Essay : World Literature1663 Words   |  7 PagesLiterature Period 4 12 February 2017 WWI Synthesis Essay â€Å"Love is like war...easy to start, difficult to end, and impossible to forget† (Unknown). With a half century of peace among nations, people were deemed unfit to comprehend the devastating reality behind war. With recent campaigns being brief and victorious, individuals believed this war would be nothing short of the same. Hence, the buzz surrounding the beginning of the war was undeniable, from the young recruits overjoyed, to theRead MoreDulce Et Decorum Est And The Horrors Of War Poem Analysis1425 Words   |  6 Pagesbe taken seriously in light of war poetry. Although the soldiers in World War I did not literally fight with swords, their experiences in combat were beyond appalling, and some might say, beyond describable by words. Poetry, however, is a very powerful form of expression, and when written by someone who has experienced the horrors of war, it can deeply convey the grim reality of war. Utilising personal experiences and pre-war ideology, World War I poets Wilfred Owens and Rupert Brookes’ were ableRead MoreEssay on A Comparison of World War I Poetry2088 Words   |  9 Pagesmurder called war. Hence, this type of self-reflection calle d poetry has help create new fundamental ideas and values towards our society. In this essay, I will discuss the issue of the War Poetry during the Great War along with comparing and contrasting two talented renowned poets; Wilfred Owen (1893-1918) and Siegfried Sassoon (1886-1967). We tend to focus on the definition of War Poetry as poems that concentrated on the subject of war, which are written during a war that seems toRead MoreThe History of The Old Lie and Poetry of Wilfred Owen2490 Words   |  10 Pagesof The Old Lie and Poetry of Wilfred Owen Dulce et Decorum Est Pro Patria Mori is a Latin saying that was expressed by the roman poet Horace. It means It is sweet and fitting to die for your country. When Owen wrote his poetry based on his experience of the Great War he did not agree with this saying; he wrote poetry that was full of horror yet told the truth. Therefore he called this saying the old lie. Owen called it this because war was no longer skilful like

The House on Mango Street Reflection Paper Free Essays

February 6, 2013Cynthia Cotto Cc606738@sju. edu Response Paper In the very first vignette Esperanza discusses how her family moved around a lot and even though the house on Mango Street was not the house of their dreams, it was a great achievement to own it. Although Esperanza knew they were not moving anytime soon, she recognized one advantage; her family was free of landlord management. We will write a custom essay sample on The House on Mango Street Reflection Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now In my community home ownership is a constant battle and for many simply a dream. I learn the value of home ownership in a similar sequence as Esperanza. My little sister and I were moved to and from apartment to family member’s houses until our first small home. A home with no back yard and only four stairs and side walk out front. None the less, a home to call our own; it was then that I knew one day I will own my home painted â€Å"white with trees around it, a great big yard and grass growing without a fence. † Setting this goal meant one thing to me, out; out of Philadelphia like out of the House on Mango Street. How to get out and leave my home, my Philadelphia that is so much a part of my maturing process that has molded who I am today is the challenge. Poverty is the drive behind my force on getting out, like Esperanza, poverty is a constant scene that drives my motivation to rise out from my community in Philadelphia. For many families it is not unusual to live in a row home next to an abandoned home or open lot where houses use to be; look around and see no grass only concrete, see no trees only stumps of where trees use to be and garbage carried by the wind collected alongside stoop of houses. The tricky part of growing up with this experience is realizing it molds character and influences a sense of direction. My experience in poverty directed my ambition in education therefore strengthening my chances in attaining my goals. Ultimately what was said to Esperanza by the three sisters, â€Å"You can’t erase what you know. You can’t forget who you are† is valid in the sense that no matter which path one is headed, their past is part of who they are, it is where they have been. Even though leaving Philadelphia is a dream of mine, I know there is no other place in the world I would rather be from; it has prepared me to be brave and define what I desire for my life and what is undesired for my life. Self-exploration is hindered in this book and my life. I can very much identify with Esperanza perspectives on societal issues that Latin women face. A society dominated by men and women relying on them, whether it is a father, spouse or friend. Men are considered the strong reasonable as where women are weak and emotional, in turn women need men for protection. A young girl may have two story paths, one where she relies on the protection of her father while she watches her mother cater to him or two, witnesses the struggles of a single young woman and absence for a father. This book describes marriage as priority for every girl or else how could she survive; appearances and physical features are highly valued traits. This attitude is not one that Esperanza agrees with, nor do I. For example, Marin she is the girl standing on the street just â€Å"waiting for a car to stop, a star to fall, someone to change her life. This character implies that she does not dream of actively setting life goals for herself and working to earn them, instead she will wait until a man makes it happen for her. The ideology behind this thought being that as a woman she must thrive to be as attractive as possible to heighten her chances of marriage and acquire worthiness. First women are to become wives, then mothers this is to be success enough. The thought of a woman exploring her independence not only from her family but from men is not an appreciated ideal. Esperanza mentions many women that are prisoners in their marriages and trapped in their homes due to such bias. This is an important issue and should be addressed because reflecting on Esperanza’s perspective and my personal opinion; Latin women are not encouraged to explore independence much less through education. Sally is a great example that can express my reason for writing about this issue, her father sheltered her all her life and she married before eighth grade. Practicing those societal values leads Sally’s life to be encaged by her husband and home accompanied by nothing but the things she owns; this to which Esperanza understands that even though Sally has all the material things that her husband can buy, that is not worth much if there is nothing to do, no social interactions, or no self-respect. Esperanza absorbs her surroundings, contemplates her neighbor’s situations and visualizes her life and the thought of her life sadly gazing out of a window, this was all the motivation she needed to decide that she will not be end her story in the same manner; this I have done throughout my life as well. Being born and raised in the heart of Philadelphia I am consistently expose to the abundance of inequality, injustice and overall hardships that seem to walk hand in hand with this territory and culture of my community. Esperanza introduces Alicia, a girl that has a strong quality in common with Esperanza as well as I; the virtue of education. Alicia’s circumstances are very relatable to young Latin girls today in my life for example, I can recall positive reinforcement when I received good grades but there was rarely any encouragement to have me participate in extracurricular activities or educations competitions because there were chores. My family believed the transition would be easier if I did not move away for college and so I did not; I am encouraged to live home until marriage, therefore I have been. Things such as living on my own is addressed with the attitude of â€Å"why waste money, you minus well wait until you get married to move out,† but my education is my future; it is my gateway out of Philadelphia and into the path of my home with trees and grass to come home to after a day with my second grade students. With independence from my family and men is born a woman that can support herself and does not need to rely on a man. I am writing about the inequities regarding Latin women addressed in this novel as it is connected to my life. I like Esperanza, refuse to accept the limitations surrounding me like fog in the night discouraging me to pursue new paths. Most of the women characters Esperanza describe have strong personalities yet are unable to escape from their suppressing community and culture. I am neighbors with Mothers the age of fifth-teen and grandmothers the age of thirty-two. There are women that are raising their grand-children and mothers hoping to complete high school. Yet somehow this has become a norm it is not surprising to see a Latin woman have children at a young age as well as marriage. I personally never get tired of being asked: Do you have children? Are you married? You are in school? (in a very sarcastic tone); in that specific order. The expectations in this novel for young Latin girls are to find a man to support them and the way to find a man is through physically looking as attractive as she can and in order to become a loyal wife and mother. This is a society where a woman leaving their families to seek self-identification is not a natural thought. Esperanza was strong enough to fight through the society norm and pursue her talent and not become trapped in a house ruled by a man. Today I fight the same battle as do many Latin women do, we are strong and it takes bravery to go after one’s happiness in life. We strive to rise above poverty and community inequities through hard work and self-dedication to one’s ambitions. As The House on Mango Street is part of Esperanza, my Philadelphia community is part of me; without what I have seen I would be blind to what I want. How to cite The House on Mango Street Reflection Paper, Essay examples

marijuana research Essay Example For Students

marijuana research Essay Is it possible for an illegal drug to be deemed legal for medical purposes? Well for an illegal drug like marijuana, that is the question. There are currently eight people that use marijuana legally to suppress their illness. Marijuana should be allowed for medicinal purposes. But one of the arguments is that there are alternatives to using marijuana such as medications that come in pills, solutions, shots, or drops. There is no prescribed drug today that is smoked. Another concern is that marijuana is illegal is the United States. Making it a medicine would require a change in the current law which would have to be voted on by Congress. The biggest and most important argument against marijuana is the negative effects it could have on a person. Marijuana effects coordination and short-term memory which may make it impossible for a person to operate a vehicle or learn anything new. Smoking marijuana could cause lung cancer. Smoking three to five joints a day is equivalent to smoking more than twenty cigarettes a day. But marijuana has many helpful effects also. We will write a custom essay on marijuana research specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Marijuana is a proven agent to prevent nausea in people. In 1985, the FDA approved a synthetic version of the active ingredient in marijuana, delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol(THC). It was approved to combat nausea and vomiting that accompanies chemotherapy. In a 1988 study, 78% of 56 people said that they had received some -2-relief with marijuana(Fackelmann 15). By inhaling the marijuana, patients can control the dose they need in order to relieve their pain and it also takes affect immediately upon smoking. Pills on the other hand deliver a standard dose which may be too much for some patients and takes awhile to take affect. Many people have heard that marijuana gives a person the munchies, but the munchies may be exactly what a person needs in order to live. Marijuana has been proven to increase appetite which results in a weight gain for the person. For an AIDS patient, gaining weight not losing it is a main focus. In 1992, the FDA approved a pill form of THC called Marinol for AIDS patients who suffer from wasting. In a study of 139 people with AIDS, half of the people were given the Marinol and half were given a placebo. The Marinol significally improved the appetite in AIDS patients(Cowley and Hager 22). Gaining weight and keeping it on for AIDS patients is key in extending their lives. Marijuana has also been proven effective in the fight against the blinding disease glaucoma. Glaucoma is caused by intense pressure that is built up in the eyes. The end result is blindness. Smoking marijuana relieves this pressure that builds up. In one -3-study, a woman with glaucoma was given a conventional glaucoma prescription drug and marijuana. By using both these things, the woman reduced the dangerous pressure that had built up in her eyes(Zeese and Ruzzamenti 23). But does this mean that a person has to get high so they dont go blind? Researcher Paul Palmberg states that a person develops a tolerance to the drug so that the patient doesnt get high but still gets relief(Zeese and Ruzzamenti 23). Marijuana helps with nausea, weight loss, and glaucoma, but what else does it do? Marijuana has been proven to help in the fight and cure of neurological diseases and disorders. Toxicologist Paul Consroe believes that THC in marijuana may help tone down the spasms that people suffer with Huntingtons disease, spinal cord injuries and other disorders. His studies show that sp ecialized proteins that serve as docks for THC, are in regions of the brain known to play a role in movement disorders. These receptors also bind to anandamide, a marijuana-like substance manufactured by the body. In a 1986 study, Consroe showed that cannabidiol, a component of marijuana, calmed the abnormal movements of five people suffering from dystonia, a condition that makes muscle spasms that contort the body(Marijuana as Medicine). -4-Robert Randall is one of the patients who smokes marijuana for glaucoma. In 1994, Randall was diagnosed with late-stage AIDS. He stopped smoking marijuana for a period of a year because his health was on a decline. He stated that in the time that he didnt smoke the marijuana, he lost more eyesight than he had in the last twenty years. During this time, he was went from weighing 170 pounds to 125 pounds. Since then, he has gone back to smoking marijuana and his weight has gone back up to 180 pounds and his eyesight has stabilized. He credits mari juana for the improvement(Fackelmann 15). .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba , .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba .postImageUrl , .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba , .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba:hover , .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba:visited , .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba:active { border:0!important; } .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba:active , .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u91d814d8a181ef439f144d4b5f3b2dba:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Oedipus Trilogy EssayRobert Randall is just one case that suggests that marijuana can be used for medicine. Although it is illegal as of right now, the future holds hope that this drug will be readily available to all those who need it. With more research and tests I believe that the law will change and allow marijuana to be legal for medical uses. The day marijuana becomes legal for medicine is the day when suffering patients have a remedy for their illnesses. Marijuana may prove to be the wonder drug that we have been searching for. Works Cited Consumer Reports Magazine. Consumer Reports: Marijuana asMedicine. Consumer Reports May 1997. Cowley, Geoffrey and Mary Hager. Can marijuana be medicine? Newsweek Feb. 1997: Vol.129 Issue 5 page 22. . Fackelmann, Kathleen. Marijuana: Useful medicine or dangerous drug? Consumers Research Magazine May 1997: Vol.80 Issue 5 page 15. http://ehostvgw8.epnet.com/delivery.asp?startHitNum=10rlStartHit=10delType=FT. Zeese, Kevin and William Ruzzamenti. Should marijuana be legalized for medical uses? Health Nov./Dec. 1993 Vol.7 Issue 7 page 23. http://ehostvgw8.epnet.com/delivery.asp?3FstartHitNum=1rlStartHit=1delType=FT.

PLASTIC POLLUTION AND ITS EFFECTS Essays - Dielectrics, Polyolefins

PLASTIC POLLUTION AND ITS EFFECTS Michael Mann Mr. Moran Argumentative Paper 4/14/2017 PLASTIC POLLUTION AND ITS EFFECTS In the present day, most products are entirely or partially made of plastic. This broad usage of plastic material affirms the universal nature and popularity of it as a building material. Plastic offers a wide variety of expedient goods at relatively low prices. However, the use of plastic is not good for the environment and health purposes. It plays a crucial role to augment the pollution, and because of its adverse effects, it is necessary to control the excessive usage of such harmful material. Many substitutes can be used to miti gate the regular exposure to plastic made objects. Paper, cloth bags, card board and glass are a few alternatives, and can be utilized to conserve the energy and control the pollution level. Plastic can be define d as the polymeric material that Alexander Parkes invented in 1855. Initially named " Parkesine " but later was renamed as celluloid. Till then plastic went through a long journey and eventually, Leo Baekeland's invention of Pheno lics in 1909 brought a not eworthy shift in the usage of plastic . At that time, adverse effects of plastic were unknown to its inventors. After t he creation of Phenolic , a new age of plastic emerged , and that altered the mechanical aspects. This shift in trend was greatly celebrated, and plastic became acceptable as the future building material. The chemical structure of plastic elaborates the excessive use of environmentally unfriendly ingredients. ( Meikle , 1995) Fundamentally, most fabrics are comprised of carbon, polymers, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. Plastic is cheap, enduring, sturdy and tends to be created in bulk . These charact eristics and plastics enduring nature make it hard to dispose of. In present day, the marketplace of the United States has a significant share of plastic made products that are distributed in different products classification. The following pie chart demonstrates the ratio of various sources of plastic that is in use throughout the United States. Figure 2's pie chart is showing the disposal rate for plastic products in the United States of America. Figure 1: the products made of plastic in The United States Figure 2: Plastic Waste disposal in the US T here is approximately thirty different types of plastics that consumer use daily . Some of them are acknowledged as safe pla stics, and some are known as toxic . The safe plastic or better known as BPA free is recognized as terephthalate and polyethylene that is usually referred as PET as well. This kind of substance is employed to make the clear bottles that can be easily see n in every shop and supermarket. I nitially it was considered safe to use and recycle these PET bottles, but the recent research depi cts substantial traces of DEHP (Knight, 2012) . F urther more, there are two types of polyethylene that are known as High-density polyethylene (HDPE), and the left over is exploited as fiber fills. This texture fills sued in the pillows, jackets and other fabric lining and sleeping bags. Moreover, this type o f substances is suitable for making carpets and furniture's upholstery. Other usages are the rattan weave ou tside furniture and various sorts of dustbin and toys. The other type is Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) which is used to make regular s hopping bags and plastic wraps. S tationary, pots, kitchen accessories, jewelry, footwear, and bottles are a few examples of products that are manufactured with plastic. This excessive use of plastic, in turn, increases the da mages that can be caused by plastic . The e nvironment, human health, economy, marine life, plants, and animals are affected by the usage of plastic material. Plastic is a complicated substance and has a few chemicals in its structure that make it hard to dissolve and therefore impose a dangerous situation to all the environmental factors. The factories that produce plastic and related materials emit a considerable amount of harmful gasses as well as carbon dioxide. D ischarge o f various gasses significant ly impact global warming and affect the habits of different species within that polluted environment . Furthermore, the fumes

Job Resume Examples and Samples Essays

Job Resume Examples and Samples EssaysJob resumes and sample essays are a great way to get a rough idea of what the employer is looking for, and how they may be thinking about hiring you. They can also be very helpful when trying to determine which type of resume and essay style to use for your next job search.In some cases, job resume samples essays are all that is needed to get a feel for the company's hiring policies and requirements. Other times, an employer may ask for a more detailed description of your educational background, previous work experience, or any other information that may indicate how well you fit their new staff position.Most sample resumes and sample essays for job searches include a section that highlights a few specific skills and traits that the employer is searching for. Many also include information about the types of work that the candidate has completed and the employer expects to receive from them.To get an idea of what employers are looking for in a res ume and/or in an essay, look at what has been on offer recently. Try to get a sense of what skills and traits have been represented in the writing samples or in the practice guides. If you have recently applied for a position, read some recent job descriptions.Using resume samples essays can also help to decide if a particular resume or sample essay is more appropriate for your needs. For example, some job applications require a more formal type of resume that includes a professional-sounding title, contact information, and a list of work experience and education information.Another area where sample resumes and samples essays may be helpful is if the company you are applying for requires a more casual approach. Usually this involves including a cover letter and informal resume in addition to your resume.In conclusion, job resume examples and samples essays can be helpful in getting a better understanding of what employers expect from their employees. By making sure that the sample is more than just a 'how to' guide, you can also benefit from additional information that will increase your chances of getting the job. Ultimately, it is important to choose the right format for your resume and apply only to jobs that meet your needs.

About the Womens Trade Union League (WTUL)

About the Womens Trade Union League (WTUL) The Womens Trade Union League (WTUL), nearly forgotten in much of the mainstream, feminist, and labor history written in the mid-20th century, was a key institution in reforming womens working conditions in the early 20th century. The WTUL not only played a pivotal role in organizing the garment workers and textile workers, but in fighting for protective labor legislation for women and better factory working conditions for all. The WTUL also served as a community of support for women working within the labor movement, where they were often unwelcome and barely tolerated by the male national and local officers. The women formed friendships, often across class lines, as working-class immigrant women and wealthier, educated women worked together for both union victories and legislative reforms. Many of the twentieth centurys best-known women reformers were connected in some way with the WTUL: Jane Addams, Mary McDowell, Lillian Wald, and Eleanor Roosevelt among them. WTUL Beginnings A 1902 boycott in New York, where women, mostly housewives, boycotted kosher butchers over the price of kosher beef, caught the attention of William English Walling. Walling, a wealthy Kentucky native living at the University Settlement in New York, thought of a British organization he knew a bit about: the Womens Trade Union League. He went to England to study this organization to see how it might translate to America. This British group had been founded in 1873 by Emma Ann Patterson, a suffrage worker who was also interested in issues of labor. She had been, in her turn, inspired by stories of American womens unions, specifically the New York Parasol and Umbrella Makers Union and the Womens Typographical Union. Walling studied the group as it had evolved by 1902-03 into an effective organization that brought together middle-class and wealthy women with working-class women to fight for improved working conditions by supporting union organizing. Walling returned to America and, with Mary Kenney OSullivan, laid the groundwork for a similar American organization. In 1903, OSullivan announced the formation of the Womens National Trade Union League, at the annual convention of the American Federation of Labor. In November, the founding meeting in Boston included the citys settlement house workers and AFL representatives. A slightly larger meeting, November 19, 1903, included labor delegates, all but one of whom were men, representatives from the Womens Educational and Industrial Union, who were mostly women, and settlement house workers, mostly women. Mary Morton Kehew was elected the first president, Jane Addams the first vice-president, and Mary Kenney OSullivan the first secretary. Other members of the first executive board included Mary Freitas, a Lowell, Massachusetts, textile mill worker; Ellen Lindstrom, a Chicago union organizer; Mary McDowell, a Chicago settlement house worker and experienced union organizer; Leonora OReilly, a New York settlement house worker who was also a garment union organizer; and Lillian Wald, settlement house worker and organizer of several womens unions in New York City. Local branches were quickly established in Boston, Chicago, and New York, with support from settlement houses in those cities. From the beginning, membership was defined as including women trade unionists, who were to be the majority according to the organizations by-laws, and earnest sympathizers and workers for the cause of trade unionism, who came to be referred to as allies. The intention was that the balance of power and decision-making would always rest with the trade unionists. The organization helped women start unions in many industries and many cities, and also provided relief, publicity, and general assistance for womens unions on strike. In 1904 and 1905, the organization supported strikes in Chicago, Troy, and Fall River. From 1906-1922, the presidency was held by Margaret Dreier Robins, a well-educated reform activist, married in 1905 to Raymond Robins, head of the Northwestern University Settlement in Chicago. In 1907, the organization changed its name to the National Womens Trade Union League (WTUL). WTUL Comes of Age In 1909-1910, the WTUL took a leading role in supporting the Shirtwaist Strike, raising money for relief funds and bail, reviving an ILGWU local, organizing mass meetings and marches, and providing pickets and publicity. Helen Marot, executive secretary of the New York WTUL branch, was the chief leader and organizer of this strike for the WTUL. William English Walling, Mary Dreier, Helen Marot, Mary E. McDowell, Leonora OReilly, and Lillian D. Wald were among the founders in 1909 of the NAACP, and this new organization helped support the Shirtwaist Strike by thwarting an effort of the managers to bring in black strikebreakers. The WTUL continued to expand support of organizing campaigns, investigating working conditions, and aiding women strikers in Iowa, Massachusetts, Missouri, New York, Ohio, and Wisconsin. From 1909 on, the League also worked for the 8-hour day and for minimum wages for women through legislation. The latter of those battles was won in 14 states between 1913 and 1923; the victory was seen by the AFL as a threat to collective bargaining. In 1912, after the Triangle Shirtwaist Company fire, the WTUL was active in the investigation and in promoting legislative changes to prevent future tragedies such as this one. That same year, in the Lawrence Strike by the IWW, the WTUL provided relief to strikers (soup kitchens, financial help) until the United Textile Workers pushed them out of the relief efforts, denying assistance to any strikers who refused to return to work. The WTUL/AFL relationship, always a bit uncomfortable, was further strained by this event, but the WTUL chose to continue to ally itself with the AFL. In the Chicago garment strike, the WTUL had helped to support the women strikers, working with the Chicago Federation of Labor. But the United Garment Workers suddenly called off the strike without consulting these allies, leading to the founding of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers by Sidney Hillman, and a continuing close relationship between the ACW and the League. In 1915, the Chicago Leagues started a school to train women as labor leaders and organizers. In that decade, too, the league began to work actively for woman suffrage, working with the National American Woman Suffrage Association. The League, seeing woman suffrage as a route to gain protective labor legislation benefiting women workers, founded the Wage-Earners League for Woman Suffrage, and WTUL activist, IGLWU organizer and former Triangle Shirtwaist worker Pauline Newman was especially involved in these efforts, as was Rose Schneiderman. It was during these pro-suffrage efforts in 1912, that the phrase Bread and Roses came into use to symbolize the dual goals of reform efforts: basic economic rights and security, but also dignity and hope for a good life. WTUL World War I - 1950 During World War I, the employment of women in the U.S. increased to nearly ten million. The WTUL worked with the Women in Industry Division of the Department of Labor to improve working conditions for women, in order to promote more female employment. After the war, returning vets displaced women in many of the jobs theyd filled. AFL unions often moved to exclude women from the workplace and from unions, another strain in the AFL/WTUL alliance. In the 1920s, the League began summer schools to train organizers and women workers at Bryn Mawr College, Barnard College, and Vineyard Shore. Fannia Cohn, involved in the WTUL since she took a labor education class with the organization in 1914, became Director of the ILGWU Educational Department, beginning decades of service to working womens needs and decades of struggling within the union for understanding and support of womens needs. Rose Schneiderman became president of the WTUL in 1926, and served in that role until 1950. During the Depression, the AFL emphasized employment for men. Twenty-four states enacted legislation to prevent married women from working in public service, and in 1932, the federal government required one spouse to resign if both worked for the government. Private industry was no better: for instance, in 1931, New England Telephone and Telegraph and Northern Pacific laid off all women workers. When Franklin Delano Roosevelt was elected president, the new first lady, Eleanor Roosevelt, a long-time WTUL member and fund-raiser, used her friendship and connections with the WTUL leaders to bring many of them into active support of New Deal Programs. Rose Schneiderman became a friend and frequent associate of the Roosevelts, and helped advise on major legislation like Social Security and the Fair Labor Standards Act. The WTUL continued its uneasy association mainly with the AFL, ignored the new industrial unions in the CIO, and focused more on legislation and investigation in its later years. The organization dissolved in 1950. Text  Ã‚ © Jone Johnson Lewis WTUL - Research Resources Sources consulted for this series include: Bernikow, Louise. The American Womens Almanac: An Inspiring and Irreverent Womens History. 1997. ( compare prices) Cullen-Dupont, Kathryn. The Encyclopedia of Womens History in America. 1996. 1996. (compare prices) Eisner, Benita, editor. The Lowell Offering: Writings by New England Mill Women (1840-1845). 1997. ( compare prices ) Flexner, Eleanor. Century of Struggle: the Womens Rights Movement in the United States. 1959, 1976. ( compare prices) Foner, Philip S. Women and the American Labor Movement: From Colonial Times to the Eve of World War I. 1979. ( compare prices) Orleck, Annelise. Common Sense and a Little Fire: Women and Working-Class Politics in the United States, 1900-1965. 1995. ( compare prices) Schneider, Dorothy and Carl J. Schneider. The ABC-CLIO Companion to Women in the Workplace. 1993. ( compare prices)

Biography of Diane Nash, Civil Rights Leader

Biography of Diane Nash, Civil Rights Leader Diane Judith Nash (born May 15, 1938) was a key figure in the US Civil Rights Movement. She fought to secure voting rights for African Americans as well as to desegregate lunch counters and interstate travel during the freedom rides.   Fast Facts: Diane Nash Known For: Civil rights activist who cofounded the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)Born: May 15, 1938 in Chicago, IllinoisParents: Leon and Dorothy Bolton NashEducation: Hyde Park High School, Howard University, Fisk UniversityKey Accomplishments: Freedom rides coordinator,  voting rights organizer, fair housing and nonviolence advocate, and winner of the Southern Christian Leadership Conferences’ Rosa Parks AwardSpouse: James BevelChildren: Sherrilynn Bevel and Douglass BevelFamous Quote: â€Å"We presented Southern white racists with a new set of options. Kill us or desegregate.† Early Years Diane Nash was born in Chicago to Leon and Dorothy Bolton Nash during a time when Jim Crow, or racial segregation, was legal in the U.S. In the South and in other parts of the country, blacks and whites lived in different neighborhoods, attended different schools, and sat in different sections of buses, trains, and movie theaters. But Nash was taught not to view herself as less than. Her grandmother, Carrie Bolton, particularly gave her a sense of self-worth. As Nash’s son, Douglass Bevel, recalled in 2017: â€Å"My great-grandmother was a woman of great patience and generosity. She loved my mother and told her no one was better than her and made her understand she was a valuable person. There’s no substitute for unconditional love, and my mother is just really a strong testament to what people who have it are capable of.† Bolton often took care of her when she was a small child because both of Nash’s parents worked. Her father served in World War II and her mother worked as a keypunch operator during wartime.   When the war ended, her parents divorced, but her mother remarried to John Baker, a waiter for the Pullman railroad company. He belonged to the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, the most influential union for African-Americans. The union gave workers higher pay and more benefits than employees without such representation.   Her stepfather’s job afforded Nash an excellent education. She attended Catholic and public  schools, graduating from Hyde Park High School on Chicago’s south side. She then headed to Howard University in Washington, D.C., and, from there, to Fisk University in Nashville, Tennessee, in 1959. In Nashville, Diane Nash saw Jim Crow up close.   â€Å"I started feeling very confined and really resented it,† Nash said. â€Å"Every time I obeyed a segregation rule, I felt like I was somehow agreeing I was too inferior to go through the front door or to use the facility that the ordinary public would use.†Ã‚   The system of racial segregation inspired her to become an activist, and she oversaw nonviolent protests on the Fisk campus. Her family had to adjust to her activism, but they ultimately supported her efforts. A Movement Built on Nonviolence As a Fisk student, Nash embraced the philosophy of nonviolence, associated with Mahatma Gandhi and the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. She took classes on the subject run by James Lawson, who’d gone to India to study Gandhi’s methods. Her nonviolence training helped her lead Nashville’s lunch counter sit-ins over a three-month period in 1960. The students involved went to â€Å"whites only† lunch counters and waited to be served. Rather than walking away when they were denied service, these activists would ask to speak with managers and were often arrested while doing so.  Ã‚   Four students, including Diane Nash, had a sit-in victory when the Post House Restaurant served them on March 17, 1960. The sit-ins took place in nearly 70 US cities, and roughly 200 students who took part in the protests traveled to Raleigh, N.C., for an organizing meeting in April 1960. Rather than function as an offshoot of Martin Luther King’s group, the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, the young activists formed the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. As a SNCC co-founder, Nash left school to oversee the organization’s campaigns. Sit-ins continued through the following year, and on February 6, 1961, Nash and three other SNCC leaders went to jail after supporting the â€Å"Rock Hill Nine† or â€Å"Friendship Nine,† nine students incarcerated after a lunch counter sit-in in Rock Hill, South Carolina. The students would not pay bail after their arrests because they believed paying fines supported the immoral practice of segregation. The unofficial motto of student activists was â€Å"jail, not bail.† While whites-only lunch counters were a big focus of SNCC, the group also wanted to end segregation on interstate travel. Black and white civil rights activists had protested Jim Crow on interstate buses by traveling together; they were known as the freedom riders. But after a white mob in Birmingham, Ala., firebombed a freedom bus and beat the activists on board, organizers called off future rides. Nash insisted they continue. â€Å"The students have decided that we can’t let violence overcome,† she told civil rights leader the Rev. Fred Shuttlesworth. â€Å"We are coming into Birmingham to continue the freedom ride.†Ã‚   A group of students returned to Birmingham to do just that. Nash began to arrange freedom rides from Birmingham to Jackson, Mississippi, and organize activists to take part in them. Later that year, Nash protested a grocery store that would not employ African Americans. As she and others stood on the picket line, a group of white boys started throwing eggs and punching some of the protesters. The police arrested both the white attackers and the black demonstrators, including Nash. As she had in the past, Nash refused to pay bail, so she remained behind bars as the others went free.   Marriage and Activism The year 1961 stood out for Nash not only because of her role in various movement causes but also because she got married. Her husband, James Bevel, was a civil rights activist, too.   Marriage didn’t slow down her activism. In fact, while she was pregnant in 1962, Nash had to contend with the possibility of serving out a two-year prison sentence for giving civil rights training to local youth. In the end, Nash served just 10 days in jail, sparing her from the possibility of giving birth to her first child, Sherrilynn, while incarcerated. But Nash was prepared to do so in hopes that her activism could make the world a better place for her child and other children. Nash and Bevel went on to have son Douglass.   Diane Nash’s activism attracted the attention of President John F. Kennedy, who selected her to serve on a committee to develop a national civil rights platform, which later became the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The next year, Nash and Bevel planned marches from Selma to Montgomery to support voting rights for African Americans in Alabama. When the peaceful protesters tried to cross the Edmund Pettus Bridge to head to Montgomery, police severely beat them.   Stunned by images of law enforcement agents brutalizing the marchers, Congress passed the 1965 Voting Rights Act. Nash and Bevel’s efforts to secure voting rights for black Alabamians resulted in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference awarding them the Rosa Parks Award. The couple would divorce in 1968.   Legacy and Later Years After the Civil Rights Movement, Nash returned to her hometown of Chicago, where she still lives today. She worked in real estate and has participated in activism related to fair housing and pacifism alike.   With the exception of Rosa Parks, male civil rights leaders have typically received most of the credit for the freedom struggles of the 1950s and ’60s. In the decades since, however, more attention has been paid to women leaders like Ella Baker, Fannie Lou Hamer, and Diane Nash.   In 2003, Nash won the Distinguished American Award from the John F. Kennedy Library and Foundation. The following year, she received the LBJ Award for Leadership in Civil Rights from the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum. And in 2008, she won the Freedom Award from the National Civil Rights Museum. Both Fisk University and the University of Notre Dame have awarded her honorary degrees. Nash’s contributions to civil rights have also been captured in film. She appears in the documentaries â€Å"Eyes on the Prize† and the â€Å"Freedom Riders,† and in the 2014 civil rights biopic â€Å"Selma†, in which she’s portrayed by actress Tessa Thompson. She is also the focus of historian David Halberstams book â€Å"Diane Nash: The Fire of the Civil Rights Movement.†